Clavicle Fracture

Midshaft clavicle fractures represent the most prevalent type, accounting for approximately 80% of all clavicle fractures. These fractures typically occur in the central region of the clavicle and are frequently the result of direct trauma, such as falls onto the shoulder or direct impacts to the clavicle. Individuals with midshaft clavicle fractures commonly experience localized pain, swelling, and difficulty in moving the affected arm due to the disruption of normal shoulder mechanics.

Prompt evaluation and management are crucial to address midshaft clavicle fractures effectively, as delayed treatment may lead to complications such as malunion or nonunion. By promptly initiating appropriate interventions, healthcare providers can optimize outcomes and facilitate a timely return to normal shoulder function for patients.

Distal clavicle fractures occur near the end of the clavicle, where it articulates with the acromion process of the scapula. These fractures can be further categorized as intra-articular or extra-articular, depending on whether they involve the joint surface. Typically resulting from falls onto outstretched arms or direct impacts to the shoulder, distal clavicle fractures present with symptoms including pain, swelling, and restricted range of motion in the shoulder joint.

Given the potential for complications such as shoulder instability or osteoarthritis, timely diagnosis and appropriate management are essential to optimize outcomes and prevent long-term issues associated with distal clavicle fractures.

Although less common than midshaft or distal fractures, medial clavicle fractures occur at the sternal end of the clavicle where it articulates with the sternum. These fractures often result from high-energy trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or sports injuries, which impart significant force onto the shoulder girdle. Individuals with medial clavicle fractures typically present with severe pain, pronounced swelling, and instability of the shoulder joint. Early recognition and prompt treatment are paramount to minimize complications and facilitate optimal healing.

By implementing a comprehensive treatment approach, our providers can mitigate the impact of medial clavicle fractures on shoulder function and promote a successful recovery for affected individuals.