Dealing with a trigger finger can be frustrating and painful. The condition, which causes fingers to lock or catch when bent, can interfere with your daily activities, from gripping objects to typing.
But there is good news. Trigger finger treatment options are available that can alleviate symptoms and help you regain mobility in your fingers.
This blog will explore trigger finger treatment options that work. We will look at both non-invasive and surgical approaches and help you understand the best way to manage this condition.
What is Trigger Finger?
Trigger finger, also called stenosing tenosynovitis, is a condition where one or more fingers catch or lock when bending or straightening. This occurs due to inflammation around the tendons in the affected finger. Over time, the tendon sheath narrows, making it difficult for the tendon to glide smoothly.
Trigger finger is more common in individuals who repeatedly grip objects tightly or perform repetitive hand movements, such as farmers, musicians, or office workers. It can also occur in people who have underlying health conditions like diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis.
The good news is that there are effective treatment options available to address trigger finger, ranging from simple lifestyle adjustments to advanced medical procedures.
Common Symptoms of Trigger Finger
Recognizing trigger finger early is key to managing it effectively. Common symptoms include:
- A popping or clicking sensation when moving the affected finger
- Pain or tenderness at the base of the finger or thumb
- Finger stiffness, especially in the morning
- A locked or bent position of the finger that is difficult to straighten
If you experience any of these trigger finger symptoms, consider reaching out to a medical professional for diagnosis and treatment. Early intervention can prevent trigger finger from worsening.
Non-Invasive Trigger Finger Treatment Options
For many people, non-invasive treatments are the first step in managing trigger finger. These approaches focus on reducing inflammation and relieving strain on the affected tendon.
Rest and Activity Modification
One of the simplest ways to address trigger finger is by resting the hand and avoiding activities that exacerbate the condition. For example, reduce repetitive hand movements, such as gripping tools or typing for long periods.
Wearing padded gloves while performing tasks that require gripping can also help protect the fingers and reduce strain.
Ice Therapy
Applying ice to the affected area can reduce swelling and relieve pain. Wrap a cold pack in a thin cloth and apply it to the base of the affected finger for 10-15 minutes at a time, several times a day.
Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen (Advil) or naproxen (Aleve) can help reduce trigger finger inflammation and ease discomfort. Speak with a hand doctor if you plan to use these medications for an extended period.
Stretching Exercises
Gentle stretching exercises can improve flexibility and reduce stiffness in the affected fingers. A physical therapist or hand specialist can recommend specific exercises tailored to your needs.
Minimally Invasive and Surgical Trigger Finger Treatment Options
If non-invasive measures do not improve symptoms, medical interventions may be necessary. These treatments are more targeted and aim to reduce inflammation or correct the underlying issue.
Corticosteroid Injections
Corticosteroid injections are a common treatment for trigger finger. The injection is administered near the tendon sheath to reduce inflammation and allow smooth movement of the tendon.
Many patients experience significant relief after one or two injections, and the effects can last for several months.
Surgery
Trigger finger surgery may be recommended for severe or recurring cases that do not respond to other treatments. During the procedure, the surgeon cuts the tendon sheath to release tension and restore smooth movement.
Surgery for trigger finger is usually an outpatient procedure, and recovery typically takes a few weeks. Most patients regain full use of their hands after surgery.
Trigger Finger Treatment in Maryland
Trigger finger does not have to limit your quality of life. Whether you choose conservative treatments like splinting and ice therapy or advanced medical options such as corticosteroid injections or surgery, there is a solution for you.
If you are ready to explore your treatment options, consider scheduling an appointment with Dr. Peter Fitzgibbons at The Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics: Maryland Orthopedic Specialists Division.
We have a team of board-certified orthopedic doctors and Dr. Peter Fitzgibbons specializes in hand and upper extremity injuries and conditions. Our doctors utilize the latest techniques and technologies to provide our patients with the best possible care.
In addition to providing comprehensive treatment plans, we also prioritize patient education and involvement in their own care. We believe that by understanding your condition and actively participating in your treatment, you can achieve better outcomes and improve your overall quality of life.
So, why wait? Take control of your hand health today by scheduling an appointment today! Call us at (301) 515-0900 or schedule an appointment online. We look forward to serving you!
Citation:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/trigger-finger/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20365148
